O uso dos painéis monolíticos de EPS: uma análise comparativa com o método de alvenaria convencional

Abstract

The civil construction sector in Brazil is still marked by the predominant use of the conventional masonry method, which has established itself by your reliability , but presents challenges such as material waste and considerable environmental impact. In this scenario, the industry is looking for more efficient and sustainable alternatives, such as monolithic EPS panels. These panels offer benefits in terms of thermal and acoustic performance, agility in execution, reduction of waste and cost-benefit. EPS panels are made of expanded polystyrene, reinforced with galvanized steel mesh and coated with mortar, presenting lightness, versatility , high durability and, additionally , being a recyclable material. Therefore, this study was carried out to analyze the use of monolithic EPS panels to replace the conventional block masonry system, through a literature review and survey of case studies. T o assess the competitiveness of monolithic and conventional construction techniques, a comparative analysis of their costs was developed based on data presented in indirect studies; making it clear that regardless of the size of the residence, the monolithic EPS panel system presents a higher cost-benefit ratio than the ceramic block system.